{"id":1898,"date":"2026-05-02T19:38:50","date_gmt":"2026-05-02T10:38:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marineinsurance.jp\/maritime_wiki\/?post_type=maritime_term&p=1898"},"modified":"2026-05-02T19:38:50","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T10:38:50","slug":"cargo-owner-and-carrier-responsibility","status":"publish","type":"maritime_term","link":"https:\/\/marineinsurance.jp\/maritime_wiki\/terms\/cargo-owner-and-carrier-responsibility\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8377\u4e3b\u3068\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8377\u4e3b\u3068\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n

\n\u8377\u4e3b\u3068\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u4e8b\u6545\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u640d\u5bb3\u304c\u8377\u4e3b\u5074\u3067\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u3079\u304d\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001NVOCC\u3001\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u5074\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u53ca\u3076\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u52d9\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u8f38\u51fa\u5165\u8ca8\u7269\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7834\u640d\u3001\u6fe1\u640d\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u6c5a\u640d\u3001\u5f15\u6e21\u3057\u9045\u5ef6\u3001\u8aa4\u914d\u9001\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u4e8b\u6545\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306b\u640d\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3001\u76f4\u3061\u306b\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u306b\u306a\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e8b\u6545\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u767a\u751f\u533a\u9593\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u68b1\u5305\u72b6\u614b\u3001B\/L\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u5f15\u6e21\u3057\u6642\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u306a\u3069\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u8377\u4e3b\u5074\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2<\/h2>\n

\n\u8377\u4e3b\u5074\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3001\u68b1\u5305\u4e0d\u5099\u3001\u8377\u59ff\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u7533\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u4e0d\u5099\u3001\u53d6\u6271\u6307\u793a\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u6307\u793a\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u5371\u967a\u54c1\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4e0d\u5099\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u6e7f\u6c17\u306b\u5f31\u3044\u3001\u58ca\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3001\u9306\u3073\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5f31\u3044\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u8f38\u9001\u306b\u8010\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u68b1\u5305\u3084\u8868\u793a\u304c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u640d\u5bb3\u306e\u5168\u90e8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e00\u90e8\u304c\u8377\u4e3b\u5074\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u308f\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u8005\u3084\u8377\u4e3b\u304c\u8ca8\u7269\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3001\u53d6\u6271\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u4f1d\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3001\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u5074\u3060\u3051\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u5074\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2<\/h2>\n

\n\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u5074\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u904b\u9001\u4e2d\u306e\u53d6\u6271\u4e0d\u5099\u3001\u7a4d\u4ed8\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u4fdd\u7ba1\u4e0d\u5099\u3001\u5f15\u6e21\u3057\u30df\u30b9\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u306e\u904e\u5931\u3001B\/L\u4e0a\u306e\u904b\u9001\u5951\u7d04\u9055\u53cd\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u9593\u306b\u640d\u50b7\u3001\u6ec5\u5931\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u5f15\u6e21\u3057\u9045\u5ef6\u306a\u3069\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u5074\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u53ca\u3076\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u8cac\u4efb\u306b\u306f\u3001B\/L\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u9069\u7528\u6cd5\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u5236\u9650\u3001\u514d\u8cac\u4e8b\u7531\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u671f\u9650\u3001\u51fa\u8a34\u671f\u9650\u306a\u3069\u304c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e8b\u6545\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u65ad\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u640d\u50b7\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u8ab0\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u5916\u88c5\u306b\u7570\u5e38\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u53d7\u9818\u6642\u306b\u4f8b\u5916\u8a18\u8f09\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

NVOCC\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u9762<\/h2>\n

\nNVOCC\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u304cHouse B\/L\u3092\u767a\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8377\u4e3b\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u306f\u904b\u9001\u5951\u7d04\u4e0a\u306e\u76f8\u624b\u65b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u6d77\u4e0a\u8f38\u9001\u3092\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u304c\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8377\u4e3b\u304b\u3089\u306fHouse B\/L\u767a\u884c\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308bNVOCC\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066Claim Letter\u304c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001NVOCC\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u5e38\u306b\u5168\u640d\u5bb3\u3092\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e8b\u6545\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u3001CFS\u3001\u5009\u5eab\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u8377\u4e3b\u306e\u68b1\u5305\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u306a\u3069\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u3054\u3068\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u5206\u3051\u3066\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a\u306e\u5f79\u5272<\/h2>\n

\n\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a\u306f\u3001\u8377\u4e3b\u304c\u8ca8\u7269\u640d\u5bb3\u3092\u56de\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4fdd\u967a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a\u306b\u52a0\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8377\u4e3b\u306f\u4e8b\u6545\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d9\u30a4\u3001\u5199\u771f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30dc\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3001B\/L\u3001\u640d\u5bb3\u984d\u8cc7\u6599\u306a\u3069\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u4fdd\u967a\u91d1\u8acb\u6c42\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a\u3067\u4fdd\u967a\u91d1\u304c\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u5074\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u554f\u984c\u304c\u6d88\u3048\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4fdd\u967a\u4f1a\u793e\u304c\u8377\u4e3b\u306b\u4fdd\u967a\u91d1\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u3001NVOCC\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u5009\u5eab\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u914d\u9001\u4f1a\u793e\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4ee3\u4f4d\u6c42\u511f\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u4e3b\u306a\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>\n

\n\u8377\u4e3b\u3068\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001House B\/L\u3001Master B\/L\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30dc\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3001D\/O\u3001\u642c\u5165\u8a18\u9332\u3001\u642c\u51fa\u8a18\u9332\u3001\u53d7\u9818\u66f8\u3001\u5199\u771f\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d9\u30a4\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3001Claim Letter\u3001\u4e8b\u6545\u901a\u77e5\u66f8\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u5148\u3068\u306e\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u8a18\u9332\u306a\u3069\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u6545\u767a\u898b\u6642\u70b9\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u5916\u88c5\u72b6\u614b\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3084\u68b1\u5305\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3001\u53d7\u9818\u66f8\u306e\u8a18\u8f09\u3001\u4f8b\u5916\u8a18\u8f09\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3001B\/L\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3001\u8377\u4e3b\u304b\u3089\u306e\u53d6\u6271\u6307\u793a\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u8aac\u660e<\/h2>\n

\n\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u6545\u9023\u7d61\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3001\u8377\u4e3b\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300c\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u3059\u300d\u300c\u8377\u4e3b\u5074\u306e\u68b1\u5305\u4e0d\u5099\u3067\u3059\u300d\u300c\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a\u3067\u5fc5\u305a\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u300d\u3068\u65ad\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u306f\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u6545\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u8f38\u9001\u533a\u9593\u3001B\/L\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u6642\u671f\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u8cc7\u6599\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u521d\u671f\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a\u4f1a\u793e\u3084\u8ce0\u511f\u8cac\u4efb\u4fdd\u967a\u4f1a\u793e\u3078\u306e\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u306e\u6574\u7406<\/h2>\n

\n\u8377\u4e3b\u3068\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3046\u3048\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u8ca8\u7269\u306b\u640d\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3068\u300c\u904b\u9001\u4eba\u306b\u8ce0\u511f\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n

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