{"id":2215,"date":"2026-05-04T18:56:13","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T09:56:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marineinsurance.jp\/maritime_wiki\/?post_type=maritime_term&#038;p=2215"},"modified":"2026-05-05T19:13:15","modified_gmt":"2026-05-05T10:13:15","slug":"empty-container-return-practice","status":"publish","type":"maritime_term","link":"https:\/\/marineinsurance.jp\/maritime_wiki\/terms\/empty-container-return-practice\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8f38\u5165FCL\u30fb\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mw-core-article-box\">\n  <strong>\u4e2d\u6838\u8a18\u4e8b<\/strong><br \/>\n  \u3053\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u3001\u8f38\u5165FCL\u8ca8\u7269\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30f3\u3001\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\u3001Detention\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u89aa\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u8f38\u5165FCL\u30fb\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n<p>\n\u8f38\u5165FCL\u30fb\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092CY\u304b\u3089\u642c\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u8377\u53d7\u4eba\u5074\u3067\u30c7\u30d0\u30f3\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u7a7a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6307\u5b9a\u30c7\u30dd\u3078\u8fd4\u5374\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u5358\u306b\u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u904b\u3076\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u642c\u51fa\u4e88\u7d04\u3001\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u624b\u914d\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30f3\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u671f\u9650\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5834\u6240\u3001\u30c7\u30dd\u6df7\u96d1\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3001Detention\u8cbb\u7528\u307e\u3067\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u6d41\u308c<\/h2>\n<p>\nD\/O\u4ea4\u63db\u3001\u901a\u95a2\u8a31\u53ef\u3001CY\u642c\u51fa\u3001\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u3001\u7d0d\u54c1\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30f3\u3001\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5b8c\u4e86\u78ba\u8a8d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6d41\u308c\u3067\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u3053\u306e\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3067\u9045\u308c\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5f85\u6a5f\u6599\u3001\u518d\u914d\u9054\u8cbb\u7528\u3001Detention\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u8cbb\u7528\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u8cbb\u7528\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\u5b9f\u52d9\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n<p>\n\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\u5b9f\u52d9\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8f38\u5165FCL\u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u30c7\u30d0\u30f3\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u7a7a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6307\u5b9a\u30c7\u30dd\u3078\u8fd4\u5374\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u52d9\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u8fd4\u5374\u671f\u9650\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u4e88\u7d04\u3001\u30c7\u30dd\u53d7\u4ed8\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u624b\u914d\u3001\u8377\u53d7\u4eba\u5074\u306e\u8377\u5378\u3057\u4f53\u5236\u304c\u7d61\u3080\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u306f\u8cbb\u7528\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5de5\u7a0b\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u6b62\u307e\u308b\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/h2>\n<p>\n\u8377\u5378\u3057\u9045\u308c\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u624b\u914d\u9045\u308c\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u4e88\u7d04\u4e0d\u53ef\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u3001\u30c7\u30dd\u6df7\u96d1\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u6307\u6458\u306a\u3069\u3067\u8fd4\u5374\u304c\u6b62\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u8fd4\u5374\u304c\u9045\u308c\u308b\u3068Detention\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>Consignee\u3068\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u5206\u62c5<\/h2>\n<p>\nConsignee\u5074\u306e\u8377\u5378\u3057\u9045\u308c\u3001\u5009\u5eab\u53d7\u5165\u4f53\u5236\u306e\u4e0d\u5099\u3001\u691c\u54c1\u9577\u671f\u5316\u306a\u3069\u3067\u8fd4\u5374\u304c\u9045\u308c\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001Consignee\u5074\u306e\u4e8b\u60c5\u3068\u898b\u3089\u308c\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u8fd4\u5374\u671f\u9650\u6848\u5185\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u624b\u914d\u9045\u308c\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u4e88\u7d04\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u6f0f\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u5074\u306e\u624b\u914d\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u5074\u306e\u4e8b\u60c5<\/h2>\n<p>\n\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u5074\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30dd\u30b8\u30b7\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u30c7\u30dd\u904b\u7528\u3082\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u3001\u9060\u65b9\u30c7\u30dd\u6307\u5b9a\u3001\u4e88\u7d04\u67a0\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u30c7\u30dd\u6e80\u676f\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u8377\u53d7\u4eba\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u90fd\u5408\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u8fd4\u5374\u304c\u9045\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u3068\u30c7\u30dd\u6df7\u96d1<\/h2>\n<p>\n\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u304c\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8d70\u884c\u8ddd\u96e2\u3001\u5f85\u6a5f\u6642\u9593\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u4e88\u7d04\u3001\u904b\u884c\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u30c7\u30dd\u6df7\u96d1\u3084\u4e88\u7d04\u67a0\u4e0d\u8db3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u306f\u8fd4\u5374\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3082\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u8fd4\u5374\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3068\u8fd4\u5374\u4fdd\u7559<\/h2>\n<p>\n\u8fd4\u5374\u6642\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u51e6\u7406\u304c\u4fdd\u7559\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4fee\u7406\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u8f38\u5165\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u640d\u50b7\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u914d\u9001\u4e2d\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30f3\u4f5c\u696d\u4e2d\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001CY\u642c\u51fa\u6642\u3001\u7d0d\u54c1\u6642\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30f3\u524d\u5f8c\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u6642\u306e\u5199\u771f\u3084EIR\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u8cbb\u7528\u8acb\u6c42\u6642\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u3079\u304d\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>CY\u642c\u51fa\u65e5<\/li>\n<li>\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u671f\u9650<\/li>\n<li>\u30c7\u30d0\u30f3\u65e5<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd4\u5374\u4e88\u7d04\u65e5<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u8fd4\u5374\u65e5<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u6848\u5185<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u9023\u7d61<\/li>\n<li>\u30c7\u30dd\u53d7\u4ed8\u72b6\u6cc1<\/li>\n<li>EIR<\/li>\n<li>\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u306e\u9023\u7d61\u8a18\u9332<\/li>\n<li>\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8acb\u6c42\u660e\u7d30<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/h2>\n<p>\n\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u671f\u9650\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u4e88\u7d04\u306e\u8981\u5426\u3001\u9045\u5ef6\u6642\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u8377\u53d7\u4eba\u3078\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u3084\u30c7\u30dd\u6df7\u96d1\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u8239\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u8377\u53d7\u4eba\u3068\u306e\u9023\u7d61\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u8a73\u7d30\u8a18\u4e8b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"\/maritime_wiki\/?maritime_term=\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374\">\u7a7a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8fd4\u5374<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/maritime_wiki\/?maritime_term=\u8f38\u5165\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u8cbb\u7528\u306e\u898b\u65b9\">\u8f38\u5165\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u8cbb\u7528\u306e\u898b\u65b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/maritime_wiki\/?maritime_term=Detention\u306f\u8ab0\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u304b\">Detention\u306f\u8ab0\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u304b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/maritime_wiki\/?maritime_term=\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8ffd\u52a0\u8cbb\u7528\">\u8fd4\u5374\u5148\u5909\u66f4\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8ffd\u52a0\u8cbb\u7528<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/maritime_wiki\/?maritime_term=\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\">\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/maritime_wiki\/?maritime_term=\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u4fee\u7406\u8cbb\u306e\u8acb\u6c42\">\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u4fee\u7406\u8cbb\u306e\u8acb\u6c42<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a 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