{"id":2797,"date":"2026-05-15T17:01:43","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T08:01:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marineinsurance.jp\/maritime_wiki\/?post_type=maritime_term&#038;p=2797"},"modified":"2026-05-15T17:01:44","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T08:01:44","slug":"waiver-letter-of-credit","status":"publish","type":"maritime_term","link":"https:\/\/marineinsurance.jp\/maritime_wiki\/terms\/waiver-letter-of-credit\/","title":{"rendered":"Waiver\u3068\u306f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u6982\u8981<\/h2>\n<p>Waiver\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u53d6\u5f15\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u63d0\u793a\u66f8\u985e\u306b\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u610f\u601d\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>L\/C\u53d6\u5f15\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9280\u884c\u306f\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u5408\u3063\u305f\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5be9\u67fb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u66f8\u985e\u306b\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u306f\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9280\u884c\u306f\u652f\u6255\u30fb\u5f15\u53d7\u30fb\u8cb7\u53d6\u3092\u62d2\u7d76\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304c\u300c\u305d\u306e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304cWaiver\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Waiver\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u9762<\/h2>\n<p>Waiver\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306bL\/C\u53d6\u5f15\u3067\u63d0\u793a\u66f8\u985e\u306b\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u9762\u3067\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>B\/L\u306e\u65e5\u4ed8\u304c\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u66f8\u985e\u63d0\u793a\u671f\u9650\u3092\u904e\u304e\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30a4\u30f3\u30dc\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u3084\u6570\u91cf\u306e\u8a18\u8f09\u304c\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4fdd\u967a\u8a3c\u5238\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3084\u91d1\u984d\u304c\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u539f\u7523\u5730\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3084\u691c\u67fb\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306e\u8a18\u8f09\u306b\u4e0d\u5099\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>B\/L\u4e0a\u306e\u8239\u7a4d\u6e2f\u30fb\u8377\u63da\u6e2f\u30fb\u8377\u53d7\u4eba\u30fb\u901a\u77e5\u5148\u304c\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304c\u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u8efd\u5fae\u306a\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u53d6\u5f15\u7d99\u7d9a\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001Waiver\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>UCP600\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/h2>\n<p>UCP600 Article 16\u306f\u3001\u66f8\u985e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001Waiver\u3001\u62d2\u7d76\u901a\u77e5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767a\u884c\u9280\u884c\u304c\u63d0\u793a\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u767a\u884c\u9280\u884c\u306f\u81ea\u5df1\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u306bWaiver\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001Waiver\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3001\u9280\u884c\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u5be9\u67fb\u671f\u9593\u304c\u5ef6\u3073\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002UCP600\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9280\u884c\u304c\u63d0\u793a\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u5be9\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u671f\u9593\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u63d0\u793a\u65e5\u306e\u7fcc\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u6700\u95775\u9280\u884c\u55b6\u696d\u65e5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u767a\u884c\u9280\u884c\u306f\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u671f\u9593\u5185\u3067\u3001\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u62d2\u7d76\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u306eWaiver\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3069\u3046\u6271\u3046\u306e\u304b\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304cWaiver\u306e\u610f\u601d\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u3001\u767a\u884c\u9280\u884c\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u304c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u306f\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u306eWaiver\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u9280\u884c\u5074\u306e\u901a\u77e5\u30fb\u5be9\u67fb\u30fb\u51e6\u7406\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Waiver\u306f\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u306e\u627f\u8afe\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/h2>\n<p>Waiver\u306f\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304c\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u3092\u627f\u8afe\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304cWaiver\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3068\u3001\u66f8\u985e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u9280\u884c\u304c\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3001\u6c7a\u6e08\u304c\u9032\u3080\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u306f\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u5f15\u6e21\u3057\u306b\u9032\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001Waiver\u306f\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u66f8\u985e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u8a18\u8f09\u30df\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u8239\u7a4d\u6642\u671f\u3001\u4fdd\u967a\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u5951\u7d04\u5c65\u884c\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u96a0\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u5074\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001Waiver\u306f\u300c\u66f8\u985e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001B\/L\u65e5\u4ed8\u306e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001Stale B\/L\u3001\u4fdd\u967a\u8a3c\u5238\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5099\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306e\u6b20\u843d\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u3084\u6570\u91cf\u306e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u5230\u7740\u8ca8\u7269\u3084\u4fdd\u967a\u91d1\u8acb\u6c42\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u306fWaiver\u3092\u884c\u3046\u524d\u306b\u3001\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u8efd\u5fae\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0d\u5099\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u30fb\u4fdd\u967a\u30fb\u5951\u7d04\u5c65\u884c\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8f38\u51fa\u8005\u5074\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001Waiver\u306f\u4ee3\u91d1\u56de\u53ce\u3092\u9032\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6551\u6e08\u624b\u6bb5\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u793a\u66f8\u985e\u306b\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304cWaiver\u3092\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6c7a\u6e08\u304c\u9032\u3080\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001Waiver\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u3068\u9280\u884c\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u5de6\u53f3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u8005\u306f\u6700\u521d\u304b\u3089Waiver\u306b\u983c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8239\u7a4d\u671f\u9650\u3001\u66f8\u985e\u63d0\u793a\u671f\u9650\u3001B\/L\u8a18\u8f09\u3001\u4fdd\u967a\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30dc\u30a4\u30b9\u8a18\u8f09\u3001\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u8981\u5426\u3092\u51fa\u8377\u524d\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u5408\u3063\u305f\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u6574\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u57fa\u672c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Waiver\u3068Stale B\/L<\/h2>\n<p>Stale B\/L\u3068\u306f\u3001L\/C\u53d6\u5f15\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\u307e\u305f\u306fUCP\u4e0a\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u63d0\u793a\u671f\u9650\u3092\u904e\u304e\u3066\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305fB\/L\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Stale B\/L\u306f\u3001L\/C\u53d6\u5f15\u3067\u306f\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304c\u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3084\u3001\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001Waiver\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001Stale 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